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MiFile Exhibit Filing Guide

Michigan Courts

MiFile is Michigan statewide electronic filing system, mandatory for attorneys in most courts. Wayne County and Oakland County have Business Court divisions for commercial disputes. Michigan has strong case evaluation and summary disposition practice.

47 states with state-specific templates
File Size Limit
25 MB
Formats
PDF format required
Court Ready
Instant
System
MiFile

MiFile Requirements

MCR 2.401 Pretrial

Pretrial procedures require exhibit lists. Parties must identify documents or exhibits expected to be offered at trial.

MCR 2.401(H) Final Order

Final pretrial order includes stipulations regarding documents and exhibits. Exhibits must be pre-marked before trial.

25 MB File Size Limit

MiFile allows 25 MB per document, standard limit. Adequate for most civil litigation exhibits.

Business Court Available

Wayne and Oakland Counties have Business Court for commercial disputes with specialized judges and streamlined procedures.

Accepted File Formats

  • PDF format required
  • 25 MB per document limit
  • Mandatory for attorneys
  • Text-searchable recommended

Common MiFile Filing Issues

25 MB Document Exceeded

Compress images or split large exhibits. MiFile 25 MB limit is standard for state courts.

Exhibit List Not Filed

MCR 2.401(D) requires pretrial conference materials per scheduling order, typically 28 days before trial. Check your case-specific order.

Exhibits Not Pre-Marked

Michigan requires exhibits to be pre-marked per MCR 2.401(H). Mark exhibits before the final pretrial conference.

Case Evaluation Deadline Missed

Michigan has unique case evaluation process. Check your scheduling order for case evaluation deadlines, which affect settlement discussions.

🆕 New: Trial Binder Mode for Multi-Exhibit Filings

Filing multiple exhibits with MiFile? Use Trial Binder Mode to create court-ready exhibit books with alphabetic labels (A, B, C), per-exhibit page numbering (A1-A5), and auto-generated table of contents. Great for complex filings with numerous exhibits.

Learn about Trial Binder Mode

Why Use ExhibitPrep for MiFile?

ExhibitPrep ensures your exhibits meet all MiFile requirements before you upload.

MCR Compliant

ExhibitPrep stamps meet Michigan Court Rules exhibit marking requirements.

Business Court Ready

Works with Wayne and Oakland County Business Court procedures.

Standard File Sizes

Process exhibits efficiently within 25 MB limit.

Case Evaluation Support

Prepare exhibits early for Michigan case evaluation process.

How to Prepare Exhibits for MiFile

1

Upload exhibits to ExhibitPrep

Ensure documents are under 25 MB for MiFile compatibility.

2

Select Michigan template

Choose P-# for plaintiffs or D-# for defendants per Michigan convention.

3

Add stamps and preview

Position exhibit stamps and preview. Pre-mark exhibits per MCR 2.401(H).

4

Download stamped exhibits

Export PDFs ready for MiFile submission.

5

Upload to MiFile portal

Log in to mifile.courts.michigan.gov and upload exhibits.

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MiFile Guides by Practice Area

Practice-specific filing requirements and exhibit tips for MiFile.

Frequently Asked Questions about MiFile

What is the MiFile file size limit?

MiFile allows 25 MB per document, which is the standard limit for state court e-filing systems. This accommodates most exhibit compilations in civil litigation. For larger exhibits, split into multiple files or compress images.

What is Michigan case evaluation?

Michigan has a unique case evaluation process where a panel of attorneys evaluates the case and provides a settlement recommendation. MCR 2.403 governs case evaluation. Parties face economic consequences for rejecting evaluation and failing to improve their position at trial. This encourages settlement.

What is Michigan Business Court?

Wayne County (Detroit) and Oakland County have Business Court divisions for complex commercial disputes. Business Court offers specialized judges with business expertise, expedited scheduling, and streamlined procedures. Cases must meet minimum amount-in-controversy and complexity requirements.

When are exhibit lists due in Michigan?

Per MCR 2.401(D), pretrial conference materials are due per scheduling order, typically 28 days before trial. The final pretrial order must include witness and exhibit lists with stipulations. Check your case-specific scheduling order for exact deadlines.

How do I mark exhibits in Michigan courts?

Michigan typically uses P-1, P-2, P-3 for plaintiffs and D-1, D-2, D-3 for defendants. Exhibits must be pre-marked per MCR 2.401(H). The final pretrial order should identify which exhibits are stipulated and which are contested.

Official MiFile Portal

Access the official MiFile system to file your stamped exhibits.

Visit MiFile