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Personal Injury
NC

Personal Injury Exhibits for North Carolina Courts

North Carolina personal injury cases follow NCGS 1A-1 and Rule 26 for discovery and exhibit exchange. With contributory negligence as a complete bar to recovery, thorough exhibit preparation is critical. This guide covers exhibit preparation for auto accidents, premises liability, and other PI cases in North Carolina.

Personal Injury exhibits in North Carolina: key facts
  • North Carolina's primary exhibit rule is NCGS 1A-1, Rule 26.
  • Personal Injury cases in North Carolina e-file through eCourts.
  • eCourts caps each uploaded document at 25 MB.
  • The exhibit exchange deadline in North Carolina is Per Rule 26 and case management order.
  • Common Personal Injury exhibits in North Carolina include Medical records and bills and Police/accident reports.
  • ExhibitPrep stamps exhibits in the browser, so case files never leave the computer.

Before you file

ExhibitPrep formats documents. It does not provide legal advice, submit filings, or determine whether evidence is admissible or a filing meets court requirements.

Some guidance has not been verified against current official sources. A citation supports only its stated claim and scope. Compare the finished PDF with current court instructions and orders in your case. Follow the filing review checklist.

eCourtsPer Rule 26 and case management orderNCGS 1A-1, Rule 26

Opens the tool set up for North Carolina — plaintiff: Numbers starting at 1; defendant: Letters starting at A.

Free North Carolina Guide

North Carolina Quick Reference

E-Filing SystemeCourts ↗
File Size Limit25 MB
Exchange DeadlinePer Rule 26 and case management order
Primary RuleNCGS 1A-1, Rule 26

Common Personal Injury Exhibits in North Carolina

Medical records and bills
Police/accident reports
Expert witness disclosures
Photographs of injuries and accident scene
Employment records for lost wages
Insurance correspondence
Deposition transcripts
Medical expert opinions
Economic loss calculations
Prior medical records
Witness statements
Comparative fault evidence

North Carolina Personal Injury Tips

  • 1North Carolina follows contributory negligence - any plaintiff fault bars recovery, so prepare exhibits carefully
  • 2Rule 26 governs discovery; the discovery schedule is set through a discovery plan under Rule 26(f)
  • 3Mecklenburg County (Charlotte) has high case volume with specific local practices
  • 4Wake County (Raleigh) may have different scheduling procedures
  • 5Use eCourts for electronic filing in participating counties
  • 6North Carolina uses numbers for plaintiff, letters for defendant exhibits
  • 7Document all evidence related to defendant's negligence thoroughly

Common Personal Injury Filing Mistakes in North Carolina

Failing to address contributory negligence defenses in exhibit selection
Missing case management order deadlines for exhibit exchange
Not checking if your county uses eCourts electronic filing
Exceeding 25 MB file size limit
Not obtaining proper medical record authorizations
Failing to include evidence rebutting contributory negligence

Personal Injury Exhibits in North Carolina: FAQ

How does contributory negligence affect NC personal injury exhibits?

North Carolina is one of few states using pure contributory negligence. Any plaintiff fault, no matter how small, bars recovery. Prepare exhibits that definitively establish defendant's sole negligence and rebut any contributory fault claims.

How do I file exhibits electronically in North Carolina?

Use NC eCourts for electronic filing in participating counties. Create an account at nccourts.gov, ensure PDFs are under 25 MB, and follow the specific filing procedures for your county.

What exhibit numbering does North Carolina use?

North Carolina typically uses numbers (1, 2, 3...) for plaintiff exhibits and letters (A, B, C...) for defendant exhibits. Verify with your specific court's local rules.

What are Mecklenburg County's specific exhibit requirements?

Mecklenburg County follows state rules but may have local practice guidelines. Check the Business Court rules if your case is designated as such, as these cases have specialized procedures.

Are there special requirements for medical malpractice exhibits in NC?

Yes, a North Carolina medical malpractice complaint must specifically assert that the medical care and records were reviewed by a person expected to qualify as an expert witness who is willing to testify the care did not meet the standard, or it will be dismissed. Prepare exhibits including expert affidavits and medical records that support the standard of care violations.

Related Resources

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Opens the tool set up for North Carolina — plaintiff: Numbers starting at 1; defendant: Letters starting at A.

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