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Personal Injury
MI

Personal Injury Exhibits for Michigan Courts

Michigan personal injury cases are governed by MCR 2.401 for case management and MCR 2.302 for discovery procedures. Michigan's no-fault auto insurance system creates unique exhibit requirements for vehicle accident cases. This guide covers exhibit preparation for auto accidents, premises liability, and other PI cases in Michigan.

MiFilePer MCR 2.401 scheduling orderMCR 2.401, 2.302

Michigan Quick Reference

E-Filing SystemMiFile
File Size Limit25 MB
Exchange DeadlinePer MCR 2.401 scheduling order
Primary RuleMCR 2.401, 2.302

Common Personal Injury Exhibits in Michigan

Medical records and bills
Police/accident reports
No-fault insurance applications and correspondence
Expert witness reports
Photographs of injuries and scene
Employment records for wage loss
PIP (Personal Injury Protection) documents
Deposition transcripts
Medical expert reports
Threshold injury documentation
Prior medical records
Witness statements

Michigan Personal Injury Tips

  • 1MCR 2.401 requires compliance with scheduling order deadlines for exhibit exchange
  • 2Michigan no-fault law requires threshold injury (serious impairment) - prepare exhibits proving threshold
  • 3Wayne County has the highest volume - check specific department procedures
  • 4Oakland and Macomb Counties may have different local practices
  • 5Use MiFile for electronic submissions - create account early
  • 6Michigan uses P-1, P-2 for plaintiff exhibits and D-1, D-2 for defendant
  • 7Consider organizing by injury type and treatment provider

Common Personal Injury Filing Mistakes in Michigan

Not properly documenting threshold injury requirements for auto cases
Missing scheduling order deadlines for exhibit exchange
Failing to include no-fault insurance documentation
Not organizing medical records chronologically with clear labeling
Exceeding 25 MB file limit on MiFile submissions
Forgetting to include updated treatment records

Personal Injury Exhibits in Michigan: FAQ

What is the threshold injury requirement in Michigan auto accident cases?

Under Michigan's no-fault law, plaintiffs must prove "serious impairment of body function" to sue for non-economic damages. Prepare exhibits documenting permanent injury, loss of function, or disfigurement to establish threshold.

How do I e-file exhibits in Michigan?

Michigan uses MiFile for electronic filing. Register at mifile.courts.michigan.gov, upload PDF documents under 25 MB, and follow the prompts for your specific case type and court.

What exhibit numbering does Michigan use?

Michigan courts typically use P-1, P-2, P-3 for plaintiff exhibits and D-1, D-2, D-3 for defendant exhibits. This prefix system clearly identifies party ownership of each exhibit.

Are no-fault insurance documents required as exhibits?

Yes, in auto accident cases, no-fault application forms, PIP benefit correspondence, and insurance policy documents are typically required to establish coverage and benefits received.

What are Wayne County's specific exhibit requirements?

Wayne County follows MCR 2.401 with specific departmental procedures. Check your assigned judge's practice guidelines for exhibit exchange deadlines and formatting requirements.

Related Resources

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